Excerpt for 14 Fun Facts About the Sun: A 15-Minute Book by Jeannie Meekins, available in its entirety at Smashwords

14 FUN FACTS ABOUT

THE SUN

By Jeannie Meekins

A LearningIsland.com

15 - Minute Book

Editor: Jennifer Robinson

Title page pictures by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Smashwords Edition

Text (c) Copyright 2011 Jeannie Meekins. All rights reserved.

Published by LearningIsland.com. All rights reserved.

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14 Fun Facts About the Sun / Jeannie Meekins

Summary: A brief look at some fun facts about the sun.

1. Sun. Juvenile Literature. 2. Space. Juvenile Literature.

Words: 2045

Reading Level: 6.9

Ages 9 and up.

Our sun is an average star in our galaxy. It is a sphere of burning gas that provides light and heat. It makes our plants grow and allows them to turn carbon dioxide into breathable oxygen.

If our sun were to shine a little less or a little more brightly, life as we knew it would not exist. A drop of less than 2% of the sun’s energy output would turn Earth into an ice-covered planet.

This book explores some other facts that make our sun special.

Fact 1: The sun is about 4.6 billion years old

Stars are being made all the time. Our sun is a star, like all the other stars you see in the sky at night time.

Our sun started its life as gas and dust. Everything in the universe has gravitational attraction. This is what enables even microscopic specks in the coldest regions of space to join together.

Over time, enough material has gathered to be able to contract under the forces of its gravity. This increases pressure and temperature and is enough to start a reaction in the core. The material ignites, and a star is born.

In the case of our sun, this happened about 4.6 billion years ago.

Fact 2: The sun contains about 99.9% of the mass of our solar system.

Our sun is about 300,000 times as massive as Earth.

Our solar system contains the planets and planetoids, moons, comets (of ice, gas and dust), asteroids, meteors (of iron, stone and frozen gas), rocks, ice, gas and dust. There are also all the subatomic particles such as protons and electrons that make up the solar wind.


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